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Introduction to Vacuum negative pressure conveying, advantages, characteristics and principles of Pneumatic conveying equipment

2025-5-26

Vacuum negative pressure conveyingis a kind of material conveying equipment which combines jet technology and fluidization technology.,it is widely used inmachine building,metallurgy,plastic,pharmaceutical factory,building materials and other industries。

1、Brief introduction of Vacuum negative pressure conveying

Vacuum negative pressure conveyingis an efficient and environment-friendly way to transport materials by using the energy of airflow.,the product looks atmospheric.,In the process of conveying, various technological operations can be carried out at the same time, such as mix.、Can realize the transportation of materials in a closed pipeline.,Less affected by climatic and environmental conditions, fully sealed and pollution-free transportation.、Remote operation can be carried out from several points to one place in a centralized way or from one place to several points in a decentralized way.、High conveying speed, good conveying quality and high conveying efficiency.,meet the needs of material transportation、In the process of transportation, various technological operations can be carried out at the same time, such as physical and chemical processes such as smash.,is a popular Vacuum negative pressure conveying,is a Vacuum negative pressure conveying newly developed by hyde powder。

Vacuum negative pressure conveying

Vacuum negative pressure conveying

2、Vacuum negative pressure conveying application

Vacuum negative pressure conveyings have the following purposes.

  1. Reduce pollution
  2. The Vacuum negative pressure conveying system carries out material transportation in a fully enclosed state, which effectively reduces the environmental pollution caused by dust flying and material leakage.

  3. Process assistance
  4. In some production processes, Vacuum negative pressure conveyings are not only used for conveying materials, but also as part of the process. For example, in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries, the Vacuum negative pressure conveying system can cooperate with other equipment to realize process operations such as mixing, grading, drying and cooling of materials, and improve production efficiency and product quality.

  5. cut down on energy consumption
  6. Although the power consumption of the Vacuum negative pressure conveying is relatively large, the energy consumption can be reduced by optimizing the system design and selecting efficient equipment, so as to achieve the goal of energy saving and consumption reduction.

  7. Heating, cooling and drying
  8. Heating, cooling or drying equipment can be installed in the Vacuum negative pressure conveying pipeline to carry out necessary treatment of materials to meet the specific requirements in the production process.

  9. Mixing and classification
  10. In the process of conveying, the Vacuum negative pressure conveying system can cooperate with other equipment to realize the mixing and grading operation of materials, and improve the production efficiency and product quality.

Vacuum negative pressure conveying

Vacuum negative pressure conveying

3、Introduction of advantages of Vacuum negative pressure conveying

Vacuum negative pressure conveyings have the following advantages.

  1. Multi-point to multi-point transportation
  2. The Vacuum negative pressure conveying system can realize multi-point to multi-point transportation, meet the needs of different production lines and improve the production flexibility.

  3. The quality of convey materials is ensure.
  4. In the process of conveying, the Vacuum negative pressure conveying can prevent the materials from getting wet, soiled or mixed with other impurities, thus ensuring the quality of the conveyed materials.

  5. Environmental protection and pollution-free
  6. Because the Vacuum negative pressure conveying is carried out in a closed pipeline, the loss and pollution of materials during transportation can be effectively reduced. This not only improves the utilization rate of materials, but also reduces the production cost.

  7. High degree of automation
  8. Vacuum negative pressure conveyings can realize the automation of transportation process through program control and automation technology. In the whole transportation process, there is no need for manual intervention, and the degree of automation is very high.

  9. The quality of convey materials is ensure.
  10. In the process of conveying, the Vacuum negative pressure conveying can prevent the materials from getting wet, soiled or mixed with other impurities, thus ensuring the quality of the conveyed materials.

Vacuum negative pressure conveying

Vacuum negative pressure conveying

4、Introduction of Vacuum negative pressure conveying characteristics

Vacuum negative pressure conveyingAvoid material pollution,Can make full use of space,Reliable equipment,High degree of automation,Economic and environmental protection,in the course of work,It mainly uses the energy of airflow to transport granular materials along the airflow direction in a closed pipeline. It generates air flow with a certain pressure and speed by compressing air or other gases, and suspends materials in the air flow or forms a group to transport along the pipeline.,is a popular Vacuum negative pressure conveying,the product looks atmospheric.,Widely used inHeating, cooling and drying,Environmental protection and cleaner production,Long distance transportation,cut down on energy consumption,Heating, cooling and drying and so on。

Vacuum negative pressure conveying

Vacuum negative pressure conveying

5、Functional advantages of Vacuum negative pressure conveying

The advantages of Vacuum negative pressure conveying are as follows:

  1. Small floor space
  2. Compared with other transportation modes, the Vacuum negative pressure conveying system occupies a small area and can make full use of space resources, especially suitable for use in factories or workshops with limited space.

  3. Strong sealing
  4. The conveying pipeline can be flexibly configured according to the factory layout and process requirements, and can meet the conveying requirements regardless of the horizontal, vertical or inclined direction. In addition, the Vacuum negative pressure conveying system can be seamlessly connected with other production equipment to improve the overall production efficiency.

  5. versatility
  6. While conveying materials, the Vacuum negative pressure conveying system can also complete a variety of production processes, such as mixing, crushing, grading, drying, cooling, etc., which improves production efficiency and added value of products.

  7. Convenient maintenance and easy automation.
  8. The Vacuum negative pressure conveying system has less wear parts, lower maintenance cost and higher reliability, which reduces the risk of production interruption.

  9. Structural construction
  10. Vacuum negative pressure conveying has simple structure and convenient operation.

Vacuum negative pressure conveying

Vacuum negative pressure conveying

6、Structural characteristics of Vacuum negative pressure conveying

The Vacuum negative pressure conveying has the following structure

  1. control system
  2. The control system is the "brain" of the Vacuum negative pressure conveying system, which is responsible for monitoring and controlling the whole system. Through the control equipment such as programmable controller, the parameters such as airflow speed, feed rate and system pressure can be accurately adjusted and controlled to ensure the stable operation of the system and meet the production requirements.

  3. Bunker system
  4. The silo temporarily stores and releases materials. The silo is usually designed as a pyramid or conical structure to facilitate the storage and unloading of materials. The design of silo needs to consider the different problems of materials in the process of storage and unloading and the flow form of materials.

  5. Feeding device
  6. The feeding device is responsible for feeding materials evenly and stably into the conveying pipeline. It is usually installed at the beginning of the system, and uses the negative pressure or positive pressure formed by the air source device to mix materials with air in a certain proportion and send them into the pipeline. Common feeding devices include rotary valves, screw conveyors, rotary feeders, screw pumps, silo pumps and Venturi nozzles. The selection of feeding device should be considered comprehensively according to the characteristics of materials and transportation requirements.

  7. Air source device
  8. The air source device is the power core of the Vacuum negative pressure conveying system, which provides the airflow power needed for transportation. Common air source equipment includes roots blower, compressor, centrifugal blower and water ring vacuum pump. These devices can generate stable airflow and provide sufficient power for the transportation of materials.

  9. dust pelletizing system
  10. Dust removal system is very important for the environmental protection performance of Vacuum negative pressure conveying system. It is responsible for handling the dust and waste gas generated in the transportation process to ensure that the discharge meets the requirements of environmental protection. Dust removal system usually includes dust collector, fan and discharge pipeline. According to different material characteristics and environmental protection requirements, different dust removal equipment and technical schemes can be selected.

Vacuum negative pressure conveying

Vacuum negative pressure conveying

Vacuum negative pressure conveyingIt can be used for Long-distance and multipoint transportation, Dust removal and essence, cut down on energy consumption, Mixing and classification, Process assistance, Bulk material transportation and so on,at runtime,Compressed air or other gases are passed through the air supply device to generate airflow, forming a certain airflow speed and pressure. Subsequently, the material is sent into the conveying pipeline through the feeding device, and under the action of the airflow, the material particles are suspended in the airflow or flow along the pipeline in groups. This gas-solid two-phase flow state enables materials to be transported to the target position along the pipeline.。